Many people wonder whether barbeque or barbecue is the correct spelling. You’ll see both forms on restaurant signs, food packaging, menus, and social media, which can make the choice confusing.
The good news is that both spellings are recognized, but barbecue is the standard and preferred spelling in modern English.
If you’re writing formally, academically, or professionally, barbecue is usually the best choice.
Quick Answer
- Barbecue is the standard and preferred spelling.
- Barbeque is an alternative spelling that is less common.
- Both words refer to cooking food over a fire or grill, or to a social gathering where such food is served.
- Most dictionaries list barbecue as the primary spelling.
The Basic Difference
| Word | Correct? | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Barbeque | Yes | Alternative spelling |
| Barbecue | Yes | Standard spelling |
Examples
- We had a barbecue on Saturday.
- The restaurant serves barbecue ribs.
- They invited us to a barbecue.
What Does “Barbecue” Mean?
Barbecue can be used as a noun, verb, or adjective.
As a Noun
It can mean:
- a meal cooked outdoors
- a social event featuring grilled food
- a cooking method
Examples:
- We attended a barbecue last weekend.
- The barbecue was a great success.
As a Verb
Examples:
- We plan to barbecue chicken tonight.
- They barbecued vegetables and burgers.
As an Adjective
Examples:
- barbecue sauce
- barbecue chicken
- barbecue ribs
What Does “Barbeque” Mean?
Barbeque has the same meaning as barbecue.
Examples:
- They hosted a barbeque.
- We enjoyed barbeque ribs.
However, most modern dictionaries and style guides prefer barbecue.
Why Is “BBQ” So Common?
BBQ is a popular abbreviation for barbecue.
Examples:
- BBQ sauce
- BBQ chicken
- BBQ restaurant
In casual writing, advertising, and branding, BBQ is often used instead of the full word.
Comparison Table
| Feature | Barbeque | Barbecue |
|---|---|---|
| Correct English | Yes | Yes |
| Standard Spelling | No | Yes |
| Dictionary Preference | Secondary | Primary |
| Formal Writing | Less common | Recommended |
| Everyday Use | Sometimes | Very common |
Which One Should You Use?
Use “Barbecue” When
You are writing:
- school assignments
- business documents
- blog posts
- professional emails
- articles
Examples:
- We hosted a barbecue party.
- Barbecue sauce is popular worldwide.
- The restaurant specializes in barbecue dishes.
Use “Barbeque” When
You are:
- following a brand’s spelling
- using a personal preference
- matching a specific style
Examples:
- Joe’s Barbeque Shack
- Family Barbeque Night
Even in these cases, barbecue remains the more widely accepted spelling.
Common Mistakes People Make
Thinking “Barbeque” Is the Only Correct Form
It isn’t.
Both spellings are accepted.
Assuming They Have Different Meanings
They do not.
Both refer to the same cooking method and event.
Using Different Spellings in the Same Document
Choose one spelling and stay consistent.
Forgetting That “BBQ” Is Informal
While common, BBQ may not be appropriate for all formal situations.
Everyday Examples
In Emails
- We’re having a barbecue this weekend.
- Please bring food to the barbecue.
On Menus
- Barbecue chicken
- Barbecue ribs
- Barbecue sandwich
On Social Media
- Can’t wait for the barbecue tonight!
- Best BBQ in town.
In Conversations
- Are you coming to the barbecue?
- Let’s barbecue some burgers.
Easy Memory Trick
Remember:
Barbecue is the spelling most dictionaries list first.
If you’re unsure which version to use, choose:
barbecue
You’ll almost always be correct.
Practice Sentences
Choose the preferred spelling:
- We attended a _____ on Sunday.
- She made homemade _____ sauce.
- The restaurant specializes in _____ ribs.
- They plan to _____ steaks tonight.
Answers
- barbecue
- barbecue
- barbecue
- barbecue
Frequently Asked Questions
Is “barbeque” correct?
Yes.
It is an accepted alternative spelling.
Is “barbecue” correct?
Yes.
It is the standard and preferred spelling.
Which spelling is more common?
Barbecue.
What does BBQ stand for?
BBQ stands for barbecue.
Should I use barbecue in formal writing?
Yes.
It is generally recommended.
Do barbecue and barbeque mean different things?
No.
They have the same meaning.
Why do restaurants often use “barbeque”?
Sometimes for branding, style, or tradition.
Conclusion
The difference between barbeque and barbecue is mainly one of spelling preference.
- Both spellings are correct.
- Barbecue is the standard and more widely accepted form.
- Barbeque is an alternative spelling that appears less often.
- For most writing situations, barbecue is the safest and best choice.
A simple rule to remember is:
When in doubt, use “barbecue.”
